Effectiveness of Direct and Indirect Sunlight Irradiation in the Cultivation of Chlorella pyrenoidosa

Hendra Kusuma, Mas Eriza, Sonia Nilam Sari

Abstract


This study discusses the effectiveness of direct and indirect sunlight exposure in the cultivation of Chlorella pyrenoidosa. This microalga plays a role in various aspects of human life, both as a food source, an alternative energy source, and a pharmaceutical ingredient. Additionally, its relatively high protein content serves as food for aquatic microorganisms. Direct sunlight exposure can increase the density and growth rate of C. pyrenoidosa. This study employs an experimental approach using an independent t-test design, incorporating two treatments and six replications: Treatment A, which involves direct sunlight exposure, and Treatment B, which involves indirect sunlight exposure. The research results show that direct and indirect sunlight exposure significantly affects the growth rate of the C. pyrenoidosa population (P < 0.05). Direct sunlight exposure (Treatment A) yielded the best results with a density of 1838.94±116.27 ind/mL and a growth rate of 18.02±1.35 ind/mL/day.


Keywords


Sunlight Exposure, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Density, Growth.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v48.1.6799

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