Reimagining Urban Security: Ai Solutions To Cyber Threats In African Smart Cities, Drawing Insights From The Eu

Anya Adebayo ANYA, kelechi Adura ANYA, Eke Kehinde ANYA, Akinwale Victor ISHOLA

Abstract


This paper critically examines the intersection of cybersecurity and artificial intelligence (AI) within the advancing framework of smart city development in Africa. As urban centres across the continent adopt Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled systems to enhance efficiency and public service delivery, they encounter complex cybersecurity challenges, such as data breaches, malware attacks, and infrastructure vulnerabilities. Utilizing insights from established European Union (EU) cybersecurity frameworks, this study investigates both the current landscape of cyber threats in African smart cities and the transformative potential of AI-driven solutions to enhance urban security.

The paper reiterates AI’s role in bolstering urban cybersecurity through automated threat detection, real-time incident response, and predictive analytics. To facilitate implementation, the study identifies key strategies such as fostering local expertise, promoting public-private partnerships, and supporting innovation hubs focused on AI research for urban security applications. Policy adaptations are also recommended, including the establishment of open data standards, data localization measures, and inclusive governance frameworks, to support the sustainable integration of AI in urban security. In alignment with EU policy frameworks on data protection and system interoperability, these recommendations aim to empower African policymakers and urban planners with actionable approaches to effectively mitigate cyber risks in smart city contexts.

This paper argues that African smart cities, by embracing tailored AI-driven cybersecurity solutions alongside adaptive policy frameworks, can achieve secure, resilient urban systems that capitalize on digital transformation while safeguarding public data and critical infrastructure.


Keywords


Urban security, Cyber security, Cyber threats, Smart cities

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v47.2.6750

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