Increasing The Yield Of Kerosene-Gasoil Fraction From Crude Oil Under The Influence Of Oxygen Containing Additives

Abstract

 It is known that in the atmospheric rectification of crude oil, the addition of oxygen containing (oxygenates) additives in small quantities increases the yield of light fractions from oil. This fact does not occur during distillation without oil additives.

Various oil mixtures and individual light (Satskhenisi) and heavy (Mirzaani) oils from Eastern Georgia under atmospheric distillation conditions were taken as research objects.

Residues from the production of cognac alcohol were used as oxygenates.

The study of the possibility of increasing the yield of fractions from various oil mixtures in the presence of the aforementioned oxygenates was conditioned by the fact that oil refineries mainly process mixtures of oils, and not individual oils. Nevertheless, studies were conducted using individual Satskhenisi (light) oil and Mirzaan (heavy) oil.

Increasing the yield of fractions from oil has been studied in the case of using chemically pure individual organic compounds as additives. Similar compounds are often liquid components of alcohol production, and it is the fact that has led to their use as oxygenates during atmospheric distillation of oil.