Potential and Challenges in the Development of a People's Economy Towards Golden Indonesia 2045

MAIJON KINARO, Sri Sundari, Suwito suwito

Abstract


Indonesia has an ambitious goal to achieve the status of a developed country by 2045, known as "Golden Indonesia 2045." This achievement heavily relies on an inclusive and sustainable economic transformation, including the development of a people's economy. A people's economy is oriented towards empowering grassroots communities and aims to strengthen the well-being of the populace. This research aims to identify the potential and challenges faced by Indonesia in realizing a people's economy as part of the Golden Indonesia 2045 goal. The study uses a literature review method to analyze various relevant references on the concept of a people's economy, Indonesia's resource potential, and existing challenges. The analysis results indicate that although Indonesia has significant potential in the agriculture sector, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and natural resources, there are structural challenges such as economic inequality, uneven infrastructure, and dependence on the primary sector that need to be addressed to ensure the achievement of inclusive and sustainable economic development by 2045. This research suggests policies that support economic equity, increase access to technology and education, and promote even infrastructure development.

Keywords: Golden Indonesia 2045, Economic Potential, Economic Challenges, People's Economy


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v49.1.6943

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