Competitive and Comparative Analysis of Excellence in Arabica Coffee in Bener Meriah Regency

Aiva Viforit, Iskandarini ., Sri fajar Ayu

Abstract


Coffee is a type of tropical plant that can grow anywhere, except in places that are too high with very high temperatures or barren areas that are not suitable for plant life. The purpose of the study was to analyze the competitive advantage of gayo arabica coffee commodities in Bener Meriah regency and to analyze the comparative advantage of gayo arabica coffee commodities in Bener Meriah regency. This research uses the porter’s diamond method and the RCA method. The results of the study show that in general coffee farming has a competitive advantage. Can be seen from several factors such as resources, demand factors, related industry factors and supporting industries, competition factors and the structure and strategy of the company and government role factors. Based on the rca method, most values indicate that coffee farming has a high comparative competitiveness value.


Keywords


Competitiveness, Competitive, Comparative, Berlian Porter, RCA.

Full Text:

PDF

References


AEKI. 2014. Industri Kopi Indonesia. http://www.aeki-aice.org/page/industri- kopi/id (accessed on January 22, 2014).

Arief, wibowo. 2009. Analisis Keunggulan Kompetitif dan Komparatif Pengusaha an komoditi Jagung. Skripsi. IPB. Bogor

Ayunda, Pratiwi. 2009. Analisis Usaha Tani Kopi Arabika. Skripsi. USU. Sumatera Utara

Badan Pusat Statistik, 2010, “Data Ekspor Impor”, (http://www.bps.go.id/exim-frame.php?kat=2, accessed January 12, 2010).

--------- 2011 - 2016, “Data Ekspor Impor”, (http://www.bps.go.id/exim-frame.php?kat=2, diakses 12 Januari 2010).

-------- Aceh dalam angka (http://www.bps.go.id/exim-frame.php?kat=2, accessed January 12, 2010).-------- Bener Meriah dalam angka (http://www.bps.go.id/exim-frame.php?kat=2, accessed January 12, 2010).

Bambang, sudigyo. 2009. Keragaan dan Usulan Alternatif Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Ekspor Kakao Indonesia. Skripsi. USU. Sumatera Utara

Daryanto. 2009. Demonsrasi Sebagai Metode Belajar. Depdikbud. Jakarta.

Gujarati dan Porter. 2009. Dasar-Dasar Ekonometrika. Salemba Empat. Jakarta.

Merryana. 2007. Analisis daya saing kopi robusta dengan mengguna kan RCA Skripsi. USU. Sumatera Utara

Panggabean, Edy. 2011. Buku Pintar Kopi.: PT Agro Media Pustaka hlm 124-132, Jakarta Selatan

Pearson, et.al. 2015. Competitive Strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors, The Free Press

Porter, Michael. 1990. Competitive Advantage, New York : Three Free Past

Rahardjo, Pudji. 2012. Panduan Budidaya dan Pengolahan Kopi Arabika dan

Robusta. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.

Rio, Lestari,Baso. 2016. Analisis Daya Saing Kopi Indonesia. Skripsi. IPB. Bogor

Simaibang. 2008. Budidaya Tanaman Kopi. Yayasan Kanisius, Yogyakarta.

Simatupang, Purba, Nizwar Syafaat, Kharisma MN, Amiruddin Syam, Syaktyanu. K. Dermorejo dan Budi Santono. 2000. Kelayakan Pertanian Sebagai Sektor Andalan Pembangunan Ekonomi Nasional, etal, 2000. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Bogor (BPPP Deptan RI.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v12.1.657

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Aiva Viforit, Iskandarini ., Sri fajar Ayu

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.