On the problem of contacts between ancient Germanic and Turkic peoples in ancient Germanic sources

Akramjon Makhmudovich Kuldashev

Abstract


The present article deals with the problem of the diachronic aspect of language contacts that had taken in Europe in the 1st millennium BC and the 1st millennium of our Era. The main acting forces here are ancient Germanic and Turkic tribes. All types of linguistic contacts are important material for determining the causes, processes and tendencies in the social and ethnic diversity or the formation and development of ethnicities or languages. As the material for the investigation we used the interpretations of ancient Scandinavian manuscripts, we could find some information about the earliest history of Germanic speaking tribes. This problem turned out to be very interesting due to the emergence of new facts concerning the History and ethnonyms of Germanic, and Turkic tribes and ethnic groups.

Keywords


Turkic languages, Germanic language family, social history, language history, ivergence, convergence, evolution, integration, differentiation, language chane, norm

Full Text:

PDF

References


Asqarov A.A. (1994) O’zbekiston tarixi. Toshkent: O’qituvchi. – 224 b. (In Russian)

Aytmuratov D. (1983) Tyurkskiye etnonimi. Nukus: Nauka. – 234 s. (In Russian)

Gumilyov L.N. (1967) Drevniye tyurki. M. - 504 s. (In Russian)

Gumilyov L.N. (2007) Tisyacheletiye vokrug Kaspiya. M.: Algoritm. – 448 s. (In Russian)

Kuldashev A.M. (2020) Tilshunoslikda tarixiylik tamoyili. Tashkent: Fan. 2020. - 300 b. (In Uzbek)

Kuldasheva Sh.A. (2012) Tillar taraqqiyoti jarayonlarining ayrim masalalari. // In “Istiqlol va til” ilmiy-amaliy anjuman materiallari. 5-qism. Toshkent, 2012. - 109-112 bb. (In Uzbek)

Mel’nikova Ye. A. (1982) Skandinavskiye srednevekoviye istochniki. M.: Nauka. (In Russian)

Murad Adji. (2004) Tyurki i mir: sokrovennaya istoriya. M.: Izd. AST. – 649 c. (In Russian)

Murad Adji. (2007) Yevropa, Tyurki, Velikaya step’. M.: Izd. AST. 475 s. (In Russian)

O’zbekiston halqlari tarixi. O’z FA FAN nashriyoti, 1992. pp. 35-47. (In Uzbek)

Raxmonov N. (1993) Turk hokonligi. Toshkent: FAN. 142 b. (In Uzbek)

Shilov D. B. Severnoe Prichernomore 2000 let nazad, M.: Nauka, 1975, 150 p. (In Russian)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v27.1.3177

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Akramjon Makhmudovich Kuldashev

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.