Comparison between the Application of Science Technology Society Model and Discovery Learning Model on the Student Knowledge Competence in Class XI of SMAN 12 Padang

Oni Khumairah, Moralita Chatri

Abstract


In the 21st century, the learning that integrated of science and technology in education is needed. A kind of learning model that integrated of science and technology is the Science Technology Society models. In SMAN 12 Padang, the teachers are used Discovery Learning models in the learning process, especially biology teacher. It is impacted to the learning process where students' knowledge competence is still below the minimum learning mastery standard. In order to overcome this problem, using the right model is a must. This research aimed to compare student knowledge competencies in applying two models, the Science Technology Society (STS) model and the Discovery Learning (DL) model. This is a quasi-experimental research design where Randomized Control Group Posted Only as the design. The population in this study were students of class XI IPA of SMAN 12 Padang in the academic year 2019/2020. The sample is determined by purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a multiple choice question sheet. The data was analyzed by some techniques are normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing with t-test using SPSS application. The results showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge competence between experimental class 1 and experimental class 2, where the value of knowledge which applied the STS model was higher than the DL model.


Keywords


Science Technology Society, Discovery Learning, Student Knowledge Competence.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amilda, Nawawi, S., & Minasari, U. 2017. Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Pada Pokok Bahasan Ekosistem Kelas VII MTs Paradigma Palembang. Bioilmi, Vol. 3 (1): 47-57.

Cahyo, A.N. 2013. Panduan Aplikasi Teori-Teori Belajar Mengajar Teraktual dan Terpopuler. Yogyakarta: Diva Press.

Devi, M.G and Aznam, N. 2018. The effect of science-technology-society (STS) model on scientific literacy and scientific attitude of students on the subject of buffer. IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series 1156 (2019) 012027. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1156/1/012027.

Greenstein, L. 2012. Assessing 21 st Century Skill, A Guide To Evaluating Mastery and Authentic Learning. USA: Corwin A Sage Company.

Kementerian dan Kebudayaan. 2013. Model Pembelajaran Penemuan (Discovery Learning). Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah.

Kinde, K.M. 2007. Technology and Motivation: Can the Use of Technology Increase Student Motivation in the Science Classroom?. Educational and Human Development Master’s Theses. USA: The College at Brockport.

Kurniasih, Imas dan Berlin Sani. 2014. Perancangan Pembelajaran Prosedur Pembuatan RPP yang Sesuai Dengan Kurikulum 2013. Jakarta: Kata Pena.

Muhajir, S. dan Rohaeti, E. 2015. Perbedaan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran STS dan CTL Terhadap Literasi Sains dan Prestasi Belajar IPA. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains Tahun III, Vol. 2: 143-155.

Permatasari, I., Sesunan, F., & Wahyudi, I. 2018. Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Siswa antara Model Guided Inquiry dan Discovery Learning. Journal of Komodo Science Education, Vol. 1 (1): 53-65.

Poedjiadi, A. 2005. Sains Teknologi Masyarakat: Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Bermuatan Nilai. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Rusman. 2012. Belajar dan Pembelajaran Berbasis Komputer. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Smarabawa, I.G.B.N., Arnyana, I.B., & Setiawan. 2013. Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Sains Teknologi Masyarakat Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Biologi dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMA. E-Journal Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Vol. 3.

Schwab, K. 2018. The Global Competitiveness Report 2018. World Economic Forum: Committed to Improving The State of The World.

Waslina, E., F, F., Fitria, Y., & Mudjiran, M. 2019. A Competence Comparison of Learning Results Using Problem Based Learning With Discovery Learning on Integrated Thematic Learning in Class IV Basic School. International Journal of Educational Dynamics, Vol. 1 (2): 39-46.

Wati, I.K. 2014. Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 3 Boyolali Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013. BIOEDUKASI, Vol. 7 (1): 21-25.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52155/ijpsat.v21.2.1928

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Oni Khumairah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.